To
enter or add new properties of Hysteretic Isolator (MSS) elements,
click the button.
To
modify the properties of Hysteretic Isolator (MSS) elements already
defined, select a name from the list of Hysteretic Isolator (MSS)
property, click the button and
change appropriate data entries.
To
modify the properties of Hysteretic Isolator (MSS) elements already
defined, select a name from the list of Hysteretic Isolator (MSS)
properties, click the button and
change appropriate data entries.
Name
Enter
the name of Seismic Device.
Hysteresis
Properties
Hyst.
Model: Select the Hysteretic model of the steel damper.
Initial
stiffness (K0): Enter the initial stiffness of the steel
damper.
Yield
Strength
P1:
Enter the first yield strength of the steel damper.
P2:
Enter the second yield strength of the steel damper.
Stiffness Factor
α1:
Stiffness coefficient after first yielding in compression and
tension side. (It is defined as α1 * K0.)
α2:
Stiffness coefficient after second yielding in compression and
tension side. (It is defined as α2 * K0)
Hysteresis Parameters
β
: Exponent in Unloading stiffness Calculation.
Multi-shear Spring (Dy-Dz)
n:
Input a number of Shear Springs. It is used for considering the
direction of seismic load. The more shear springs, the more accurate
results can be obtained in various directions.
Drawing of Curve by Hyst. Model
Figure
1. Degrading Bilinear Model |
(1)
K1 = K0
(2) K2 = Kr = K0{(dy-d’y)/(dm-d’m)}β
Here,
dy=d’y,
dm=d’m
For
Steel, β
= 0
For
Concrete, β
= 0.4
(3) K3 =
α1*K0
|
Figure 2. Normal Trilinear Model |
(1) K1 = K0
(2)
K2 =
α1*K0
(3) K3 = α2*K0
(A) (+)P1 + (-)P1
|
|