Spring

 

 

To create Spring (Elastic boundary) for an Analysis model.

Elastic boundary (spring) element is mainly used to avoid instability of elements lacking in degrees of freedom (such as truss element), connected to each other or to consider the stiffness of adjacent structures or ground at the boundaries of a model.

Elastic boundary (spring) element retains 2 translational degrees of freedom and 1 rotational degree of freedom per each node in the global coordinate system. The translational elastic component is expressed in terms of force per unit length, and the rotational elastic component is expressed in terms of moment per unit angle in radian.

In general cases, displacement boundary conditions are assigned to the boundaries of an Analysis model but in special cases such as Structural Analysis or Dynamic Analysis, springs are used to assign elastic boundary conditions.

Applicable Modules:

Ground image65.gif

Slope image68.gif

Soft Ground image69.gif

Foundation image236.gif

Seepage image70.gif

Dynamic image71.gif

 

 

 

From the Main Menu, select Model > Element > Spring image5.gif

From the Command Line, type 'SpringElement' or 'CES'

 

 

 

Mesh Set image36.jpg

Enter the name of the mesh set. Click mesh_set.gif  to Add, Modify or Delete mesh sets.

 

Structural Property

Enter the Structural Properties of the Spring element. Click add_prop.gif to Add, Modify or Delete Structural Properties.

 

Select Node(s)

Multiple nodes may be selected for the same spring.

 

reset.gif The dialog box will be initialized.  

ok.gif After creating the pile elements, the dialog box will close upon clicking.

Click  close.gif or press the ESC key to close the dialog box.  

apply.gif creating the spring, the work process will switch to the state of Select Node upon clicking.